The first application for Murata's microblower, developed by applying its micro mechatronics design technology, was as an air pump for mobile fuel cell systems.
Initially, simply combining existing piezoelectric buzzer design technology with microfluidic channel design technology failed to achieve the desired performance. By applying material technology from another product, the piezoelectric transformer, Murata succeeded in establishing the fundamental technology for the microblower.
This air pump, just a few millimeters thick, attracted attention from various industries, leading to an expansion in its range of applications. Through optimal flow path design, we have developed and launched models targeting flow performance comparable to small fan motors used for cooling compact devices, models aiming for back pressure performance similar to aquarium air pumps, and models suited for suction (air intake) rather than blowing (air discharge). Against the backdrop of increasing heat generation in electronic devices, including mobile devices, and the trend toward making previously unwieldy medical equipment portable, its application fields continue to expand.
Specifically, we have achieved higher back pressure and flow rate performance through further optimized microchannel designs utilizing simulation technology and new vibration mode designs for piezoelectric actuators and metal processing components. This enables applications requiring high-performance air pumps, such as upper-arm blood pressure monitors. It also allows forced air cooling in compact portable devices and wearables that previously could not accommodate air-cooling fans, contributing to enhanced performance that leverages these devices' unique features.
Today, market demands for micro blowers are diversifying, encompassing larger or smaller sizes, forms tailored to specific applications, and suction capabilities.
To meet these needs, we continue advancing elemental technology development and product design, and will persist in enhancing our technological sophistication.